How should you respond if a victim at an accident site is showing signs of shock?

When a victim is showing signs of shock, it is crucial to address their condition effectively to improve their chances of recovery. Placing the victim in a supine position (lying flat on their back) helps to promote adequate blood flow to vital organs, which is essential during a state of shock. Elevating the legs can assist in increasing venous return to the heart, thereby enhancing cardiac output and improving circulation. This positioning strategy is designed to counteract the effects of decreased blood volume and can help stabilize the victim until medical support arrives.

Other responses are not appropriate in this scenario. Keeping the victim sitting up could exacerbate the shock by making it harder for blood to circulate effectively to the organs. Applying a cool compress might not be beneficial; in fact, it could lead to further cooling of the body, which is not advisable in shock cases where maintaining body temperature is important. Encouraging the victim to drink water can pose a risk if they are at risk for aspiration or if their condition is deteriorating, as it may complicate their treatment if they require advanced medical interventions. Therefore, the correct action focuses on optimizing the victim's position to support circulation and stabilize their condition.