What type of burn is characterized by dry, leathery skin and numbness?

The type of burn characterized by dry, leathery skin and numbness is a full thickness burn. This type of burn extends through the entire dermis and into the subcutaneous tissue. As a result, it destroys nerve endings in the area, leading to an absence of sensation, which is why victims may not feel pain in the affected area. The skin appears dry and leathery due to the destruction of the skin's layers, and it may also have a white, charred, or dark appearance depending on the severity.

In contrast, partial thickness burns would typically involve blisters, swelling, and a moist appearance, alongside pain due to nerve endings still being intact. First-degree burns affect only the outer layer of skin (epidermis), presenting with redness and pain, while superficial burns would show similar characteristics to first-degree burns but are less severe. Thus, recognizing the signs and characteristics of full thickness burns helps distinguish them from other types, aiding in appropriate assessment and treatment.